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Overall , also called overall , overall bib-and-brace , or dungarees, is the usual type of garment as protective clothing while working. This dress is sometimes referred to as "a pair of overall" by analogy with "trousers".

The whole was originally made of denim, but they could also be made of corduroy or chino fabric. Overall created in 1890 by Levi Strauss and Jacob Davis at Levi Strauss & amp; Co, but they are undergoing evolution to achieve their modern form. Initially used only for protective clothing in the workplace, they have become high fashion garments as "potential cult items".


Video Overall



History

Beginner

The precise start of imposing overall is unclear, but they are mentioned in the literature in early 1776 as a protective workwear commonly worn by slaves.

The first evidence of mass-produced overalls is made by Levi Strauss and Jacob Davis in the 1890s. The first "Jeans" they found were actually overalls ("waist overalls" or "high waist overalls"), which consisted of suspenders attached to denim pants with buttons. No top with bib. From the beginning, denim overalls are a popular worker's outfit because of its durability. In fact, Levi, Strauss & amp; Slogan Co in the 1880s the 1890s was "Never Rip, Never Tear."

In 1911, Harry David Lee made his first bib overalls, made of pants with pockets stitched into a shirt with a bib and with a strap over his shoulder. This turned into Lee Union-All in 1913. The Union-All consists of dungarees sewn into work shirts. There were loads of handcuffed pockets, arms and legs, and wide collars. It is very popular with workers, and is also worn by women and children.

In 1927, Lee developed "hookless fastening" and created Union-All and "buttonless" overalls. The zipper replaces the button. Immediately after that, the Suspender button is traded in for the belt loop to attach the strap over the shoulder.

World War I

The American Army in World War I wore Union-Alls Lee starting in 1917. They were elected by the government for being durable. The military also supplies mechanical units and supplies with Union-Alls.

The Great Depression

In the 1930s, the poorest segment of the American population wore overalls: farmers, miners, loggers, and railroad workers. They are most commonly worn by men and boys in the Southern United States and Midwestern United States. They can be seen in many photos of Walker Evans.

Overall bib (in various colors and textiles) has become a popular outfit among American youth, from the 1960s onwards.

World War II

During World War II, women assumed male factory work since men went to war. Their loose clothing is considered dangerous under factory conditions, which leads women to adopt men's work clothes. This is controversial, as many men are still uncomfortable with the idea of ​​women wearing pants, and especially with them wearing overalls in public, outside the factory. A commonly known picture featuring overalls (more specifically, Union-Alls) belongs to Rosie the Riveter, from a 1943 poster used to improve workers' morale.

Feminist Movement

In a time when women wearing trousers were largely seen as unacceptable, overalls were widely accepted as clothing for small children in the 1890s. They are readymade and can be purchased with mail-order catalog. Overall used for play by boys and girls, made of denim or other durable cloth. Like overalls for adults, they are used as a protective coating against the nicer clothes underneath. They also allow for greater mobility. However, the overalls were not widely used by adult women until the late 1960s.

Overall is often used in, and seen as a symbol, a feminist protest of the 1970s. They are meant to be anti-female-mode, because the overalls do not fit like many other women's clothing. Overall allows women to move freely, and they do not have to wear a bra underneath. They refer to the overalls worn by women workers during World War I and World War II. Because overalls are considered men's clothing for most of their existence, women adopt them to describe the message that they have the same authority for men.

21st century

In the 21st century, overalls have evolved into high fashion garments. Designers like Stella McCartney display them in ready-to-wear collections for women and children. Overall Stella McCartney children sold for $ 138. Nordstrom sells overalls for $ 1,080.

Maps Overall



Brand

Lee and Levi, Strauss & amp; Co was not the only company that made overalls in the late 19th and 20th centuries.

  • One of the oldest overalls, OshKosh B'gosh, was founded in 1895 in Wisconsin, which specializes in hickory stripe trousers (blue and white stripes). The company produced a bib overalls for children in the late 1960s.
  • Passed, Carter & amp; Co., a company from Detroit, calls itself the "Biggest World's Overall Builder." They market their products as uniforms for railroad workers.
  • One of the largest overall manufacturers is the Blue Bell, which started in North Carolina in 1904. It is popular among railroad workers.
  • Jellico Clothing Manufacturing Co., later renamed Big Ben, is a major competitor to Blue Bell. Big Ben bought Blue Bell in 1926 and went on to name Blue Bell. Blue Bell then bought Casey Jones's overall company.

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Garments adapted from whole

Shorts (short "and" overalls "contractions) are adjusted overalls so that the garment sections below the waist are shorts. They can be used by toddlers, with "crotch and legs locked to facilitate diaper changes."

In skirtalls, the garment section below the waist is a skirt. In capri overall, the legs are capri pants.

Salopettes is the French word for overall bib and brace. This word is used in English for clothes that are similar to clothing worn for sailing, skiing, diving and other heavy duty. They are made of wind-and-waterproof trousers, traditionally with high waist reaches to the chest and are held by a adjustable shoulder strap.

Historically, military "overalls" were loose clothing worn in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries over trouser shorts and army protectors when active service or barracks. After 1823, the term was replaced with "trousers" in British Army documents, but he survived to this day with reference to the tight underwear attached under the backs of his feet, worn as part of cluttered clothing and full uniforms of cavalry regiments.

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References

Source of the article : Wikipedia

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