Vest ( or ; often called vest in American English, and colloquial is weskit) sleeveless body clothes. It is usually worn over a shirt and tie and under the mantle as part of a man's formal wear. It is also sported as the third part in a traditional casual suit of three male pieces.
Video Waistcoat
Characteristics and usage
A vest has a full vertical opening in front, which is fastened with buttons or buttons. Both single-breasted and double-breasted breasted vests exist, regardless of dress formalities, but single-breasted ones are more common. In a three-piece suit, the fabric used fits with a jacket and trousers. The vest can also have a collar or upside depending on the style.
Before the watch became popular, the men kept their pocket watch in front waist pockets, with watches on watch chains threaded through buttonhole. Sometimes extra holes are made parallel to the buttonhole for this use. A bar at the end of the chain holds it to catch a chain if it falls or is pulled. The vest is now looser, so the pocket watch is more likely to be kept in a trouser pocket.
Wear a belt with a vest, and indeed any suit, not traditional. To be more comfortable depending on the trousers, the vest even covered a pair of braces (suspenders in the US) underneath.
The habit that is still sometimes done is to let the bottom button be released. This is said to have been initiated by King Edward VII (then Prince of Wales), whose increasing waistline needs him. Variations on this include that he forgot to tighten the down button when dressed and this was copied. It has also been argued that this exercise originated to prevent vest rises while riding a horse. Undoing the lower button avoids stress to the down button while sitting; when strapped, the bottom of the vest pulls sideways causing wrinkles and bulging, because the modern vest is cut lower than the old one. This convention applies only to single-breasted waistcoats and not to double breasted, evening, straight-hem or livery waistcoats which are all fully loaded.
Daywear
Vests worn with casual wear (now mainly single-breasted) typically fit into underwear, and have four to six buttons. Double-breasted vests are rare compared to singles. As a formal dress, it is usually used to wear very contrasting color vests, such as on flower linens or linen. It's still visible on the morning dress, which requires a vest.
Nightwear
The vans worn with white and black ties are different from the standard single-breasted waist waist, which is much lower in pieces (with three buttons or four buttons, where all are tied). Much bigger than a shirt compared to a daytime vest allows more form variation, with "U" or "V" shapes possible, and there are plenty of outline options for tips, ranging from pointing to flat or round. The color usually fits with a tie, so only black west wool, grosgrain or satin and white marcella, grosgrain or satin are worn, though the white vest is used to wear with black tie in the early form of the dress.
Servants, sometimes also waiters, and others working on white tie shows, to distinguish themselves from guests, sometimes wearing a gray tie, consisting of a white tie dress coat (properly cut tailcoat) with a vest and tie black black tie.
Clergy
Variations of the clerical cloak can be cut as a vest. It differs in style from other vests in relation to the garment knob on the neck and has an opening that features a clerical collar.
In the Church of England, the High Church clerical vest which was introduced in the 1830s was dubbed "M.B. Waistcoat" with "M.B." standing for Mark of the Beast.
Scouting
In Girl Scouts of the USA, vests are used as an alternative to sling for badge display.
Stock trades
In many stock exchanges, traders involved in open protests can wear colored sleeveless vests, or trade jackets, with badges on the back.
Maps Waistcoat
History
The vest is one of several articles of clothing that historians can originally date precisely. King Charles II of England, Scotland and Ireland introduced the vest as part of the proper outfit after the Restoration of the British monarchy in 1660. It came from a Persian vest that was seen by British visitors to the palace of Shah Abbas. The most famous is the Persian Ambassador to St James' Court, Sir Robert Shirley. He is an Englishman who has been a traveler in Persia for many years.
Similar types of similar vests are also worn by Indians, named Bandi (jackets)
John Evelyn writes about the vest on October 18, 1666: "To the Court, this is the first time His Majesty has placed himself earnestly into the Eastern fashion vest, transforming doublets, stiff collars, bands and robes, into beautiful dress after Persian fashions, with girdle or straps, and shoestring and garter into buckles... decided never to change it, and leave French mode ".
Samuel Pepys, author of diaries and civil servants, wrote in October 1666 that "the King of yesterday declared in his council declaring his resolution of setting fashion for clothing he would never change." It would be a vest, I do not know very well how ". This royal decree mentions the mention of the first vest. Pepys noted "vest" as the original term; the word "vest" comes from cutting the mantle at the waist level, because at the time of coining, the tailor cuts the man's formal coat below the waist (see coat suit). An alternative theory is that, as the material left over from the sewing of the two-piece suit, it was made into a "waste-mantle" to avoid wasted material, although recent academic debates have cast doubt on this theory.
During the seventeenth century, regular army troops - and to some extent also local militia - wore vests that were the opposite color of their mantle. It is believed that this is made by changing outdated obsolescence standards (so the color of the line appears outside) and removing the arm. The term "vest" may also come from the waste of the old layer.
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, men often wore vestments that were elaborate and brightly colored, until the changing fashion in the nineteenth century narrowed it down to a more limited palette, and the development of casual wear began the period of matching informal vests.
19th century
After the French Revolution of 1789, anti-aristocratic sentiments in France (and elsewhere in Europe) affected wardrobe of both men and women, and waistcoat vests followed, became much less complicated. After about 1810, the fitting of the vest became shorter and tighter, becoming more secondary than the mantle-coat and almost counted as an underwear, despite its greater popularity than before. With a new nose in the early nineteenth century, the vest began to change its role, moving away from its function as the center of the visual aspect of men's clothing, toward serving as a foundation clothing, often with the ability to increase numbers.
From the 1820s onwards, the male elite - at least those who were among the more fashionable circles, especially the younger ones and who wore military corsets. The vest serves to emphasize the new popularity of the waist for men, and becomes tight, with mantle pieces to emphasize the figure: wider shoulder, chest pout, and twisted waist. Without corsets, men's vests often have whalebone fasteners and are tied at the back, with a reinforced button at the front, so one can pull the tight lacings to form the waist into a fashionable silhouette. Prince Albert, Queen Victoria's husband, has a reputation for a tight corset and small waist; and although he had no popularity during his reign, the man followed his style, and the vest vest became tighter.
This mode persisted throughout the 19th century, though after about 1850 the force changed from a corseted force to a more straight line, with little restriction at the waist, so that the vest followed a more upright line above the body. Towards the end of the century, Edwardian appearance made the larger physics more popular - Edward VII had a great figure.
20th-21st century
Vests also became popular in the indie and steampunk counter-cultural movements in the United States. Vests are often worn either open or closed over shirts and even t-shirts.
Though unrelated to formal wear, vest types have also been used as part of a worker uniform, as in Walmart before 2007, and also as high visibility clothing (usually "bright orange safety" colors).
References
External links
- Vests in the Bowes Museum collection
- Waiscoat in the Philadelphia Museum of Art collection
- Waiscoat in the Victoria and Albert Museum collection
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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